联合国在阿富汗的代表团已开始对其在当地的运作进行审查,主要原因是塔利班禁止阿富汗女性为联合国工作。
联合国驻阿富汗援助团4月11日发表声明,要求所有阿富汗工作人员至少在5月之前不要上班。这是塔利班实施的许多歧视性措施之一,限制了阿富汗妇女和女孩在公共和日常生活的参与。联合国对此进行了“毫不含糊的谴责”,表示这违反了国际法,包括联合国章程。
声明说,塔利班的行为迫使联合国做出“残酷的选择”,即要么继续支持阿富汗人民,要么维护塔利班的原则和规范。联合国特派代表罗扎·奥图恩巴耶娃已启动了运作审查期,直到5月5日。联合国承诺在继续开展生命挽救和时间紧迫的人道主义活动的同时,评估禁令的范围、影响和后果,并在受阻时暂停活动。责任全在塔利班当局。
此外,塔利班还规定女性必须穿着严格的伊斯兰教服装,禁止女性涂口红、抹指甲油。对于妇女的教育,塔利班也有所限制,他们认为妇女只能接受宗教教育,而不能接受世俗教育。这些限制使得阿富汗的女性在社会中的地位更加低下,严重侵犯了妇女的基本权利。
塔利班禁止阿富汗女性为联合国工作的行动,引发了国际社会的广泛关注和批评。联合国对此表示了强烈的反对和谴责。
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